Geologically rich but economically poor, Salton Sea communities want a say in their lithium future

May 14, 2025: CalMatters

Geologically rich but economically poor, Salton Sea communities want a say in their lithium future

The Salton Sea region in California is poised to become a major hub for lithium extraction, a key component in batteries for electric vehicles and electronics. As this industry grows, local communities—many of which have long faced environmental and economic challenges—are demanding a voice in shaping their future.

To address these concerns, State Senator Steve Padilla has introduced Senate Bill 534, which proposes creating a “green empowerment zone” around the Salton Sea. The initiative would direct public funds and private investments to support local job creation, infrastructure, and environmental improvements. A new governing board would include representatives from Imperial and Riverside counties, tribal communities, UC energy experts, and key employers.

While the lithium boom presents major economic opportunities, local leaders warn that without intentional action, benefits could bypass the people who live closest to the extraction sites. These communities already suffer from high unemployment, poor air quality, and limited healthcare. Advocates stress the importance of inclusive development, ensuring that the transition to a green economy brings long-term benefits—not just to industry, but to the region’s underserved populations. The bill aims to link climate progress with equity, turning the lithium rush into a catalyst for broader regional prosperity.

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